Chile is one of the safest countries in South America, with a stable political environment and low crime rates compared to its neighbors. However, like any destination, it’s important to stay informed and take precautions to ensure a smooth and enjoyable trip.

General Safety Tips

1. Petty Crime: While violent crime is rare, petty theft (such as pickpocketing) can occur in crowded areas, especially in cities like Santiago and Valparaíso. Keep your belongings secure, avoid displaying valuables, and be cautious in tourist hotspots.

2. Transportation: Use registered taxis or ride-sharing apps like Uber. Public transportation is generally safe, but be mindful of your surroundings, especially at night.

3. Natural Hazards: Chile is prone to earthquakes, tsunamis, and volcanic activity. Familiarize yourself with local emergency procedures and follow advice from authorities.

4. Altitude: In regions like the Atacama Desert and the Andes, altitude sickness can be a concern. Stay hydrated, avoid alcohol, and acclimatize gradually.

Health and Hygiene

1. Vaccinations: No specific vaccinations are required for Chile, but it’s recommended to be up-to-date on routine vaccines.

2. Water: Tap water is generally safe to drink in cities, but bottled water is advisable in rural areas. In national parks most water is drinkable but only whén it moves (streams, rivers)

3. Sun Protection: Chile’s strong sun, especially in the north and Patagonia, can cause sunburn. Use sunscreen, wear a hat, and stay hydrated.

4. Diseases. Unlike the northern parts of the continent, Chile does not know tropical diseases. 

Travel Documentation

1. Passport and Visa: Ensure your passport is valid for at least six months beyond your travel dates. Most visitors do not need a visa for stays of up to 90 days. 

2. Entry Requirements: Check for any COVID-19 or other health-related entry requirements before traveling.

3. Extend your stay: if you like to stay in Chile for more than 90 days, a way to do this is to cross the border to Argentina. On your return you get a new 90 days in Chile. This is legal, although at some borders the customs can be a bit critical on this ‘trick’.